Two-Minute Expert
Learners prepare one idea and one piece of evidence from a familiar topic term; invite a few pairs to share their reasoning with the class.
Worked classroom example
History
For Two-Minute Expert in History, use a shared prompt about revolution and reform. Ask learners to the speaker gives a short explanation in a clear order; the listener summarises the key idea and identifies one point needing clarification. The listener paraphrases the key idea and asks for one reason or example; switch roles and check that each learner can explain independently.
Use this example to make the language move visible. Select subject content appropriate to the class’s age and prior knowledge.
Teaching sequence
- Give each group a different short source, example or part of a problem. Assign an expert role and a note frame.
- Experts agree the key information, then teach it to a mixed group. Listeners ask one clarification question and record the explanation.
- Each learner gives a short synthesis using at least two contributions from the group.
Materials and purpose
a familiar topic term
Clear roles and a purposeful question give more learners time to rehearse, listen and build on ideas.
Try it in your next lesson
Prepare
Use a familiar topic term. Choose a second example that checks the same language move without repeating the original answer.
Classroom task
Learners prepare one idea and one piece of evidence from a familiar topic term; invite a few pairs to share their reasoning with the class.
Check independent transfer
Each learner gives a short synthesis using at least two contributions from the group.
Collect a response on fresh content. Note what was achieved without the model, partner or teacher prompt, then choose one next teaching step.
Teacher language
Teacher language
What reason or evidence would help your partner follow that idea?
“What would help your listener follow that explanation?”
“How would you revise your response after that question?”
Respond to the learner
Identify one successful meaning or language choice. Ask about one gap, allow thinking time, then invite a revision. Check the revised move again on a fresh example.
Adjust support and challenge
Offer a brief model, useful vocabulary and partner rehearsal where needed. Keep the subject goal; reduce one prompt on fresh content and record what was independent.
Teaching this skill → · Age and language support →
More support
Offer thinking time, a small phrase bank and a clear listener role. Collect an individual explanation after paired rehearsal. Allow familiar-language notes or another response mode when checking subject understanding.
Greater independence
Change the content, evidence or audience. Remove the completed model and ask learners to explain a choice. Increase subject complexity only when it fits the curriculum and prior knowledge.
Choose the next step
If subject meaning is insecure, reteach the concept. If the concept is understood but the English is unclear, model one useful language relationship and invite a fresh response.