Explain, Then Example
State the idea in a sentence, give a concrete example, and explain how the example illustrates it. Partners ask one clarifying question.
Worked classroom example
Mathematics
Explain a fraction equivalence and show it with a visual model.
Use this example to make the language move visible. Select subject content appropriate to the class’s age and prior knowledge.
Teaching sequence
- Prepare a concept and one example and share the purpose: clarifying ideas. Keep the source or subject question visible.
- State the idea in a sentence, give a concrete example, and explain how the example illustrates it. Partners ask one clarifying question.
- Ask learners to show the clue, language choice or evidence they used. Invite one partner to check it, then finish with an independent response.
Materials and purpose
a concept and one example
Examples help listeners test what an explanation means.
Try it in your next lesson
Prepare
Use a concept and one example. Choose a second example that checks the same language move without repeating the original answer.
Classroom task
State the idea in a sentence, give a concrete example, and explain how the example illustrates it. Partners ask one clarifying question.
Check independent transfer
Ask learners to show the clue, language choice or evidence they used. Invite one partner to check it, then finish with an independent response.
Collect a response on fresh content. Note what was achieved without the model, partner or teacher prompt, then choose one next teaching step.
Teacher language
Teacher language
What did you notice about clarifying ideas, and what evidence helped you decide?
“What would help your listener follow that explanation?”
“How would you revise your response after that question?”
Respond to the learner
Identify one successful meaning or language choice. Ask about one gap, allow thinking time, then invite a revision. Check the revised move again on a fresh example.
Adjust support and challenge
Offer a brief model, useful vocabulary and partner rehearsal where needed. Keep the subject goal; reduce one prompt on fresh content and record what was independent.
Teaching this skill → · Age and language support →
More support
Offer thinking time, a small phrase bank and a clear listener role. Collect an individual explanation after paired rehearsal. Allow familiar-language notes or another response mode when checking subject understanding.
Greater independence
Change the content, evidence or audience. Remove the completed model and ask learners to explain a choice. Increase subject complexity only when it fits the curriculum and prior knowledge.
Choose the next step
If subject meaning is insecure, reteach the concept. If the concept is understood but the English is unclear, model one useful language relationship and invite a fresh response.