Word Parts in Colour
Colour-code the parts of a word, predict how each part contributes and test the prediction in context.
Worked classroom example
Science
Break down “reversible” and use it in a sentence about a change.
Use this example to make the language move visible. Select subject content appropriate to the class’s age and prior knowledge.
Teaching sequence
- Prepare a word with a useful prefix, root or suffix and share the purpose: morphology. Keep the source or subject question visible.
- Colour-code the parts of a word, predict how each part contributes and test the prediction in context.
- Ask learners to show the clue, language choice or evidence they used. Invite one partner to check it, then finish with an independent response.
Materials and purpose
a word with a useful prefix, root or suffix
Word-part awareness gives learners tools for working out related unfamiliar words.
Try it in your next lesson
Prepare
Use a word with a useful prefix, root or suffix. Choose a second example that checks the same language move without repeating the original answer.
Classroom task
Colour-code the parts of a word, predict how each part contributes and test the prediction in context.
Check independent transfer
Ask learners to show the clue, language choice or evidence they used. Invite one partner to check it, then finish with an independent response.
Collect a response on fresh content. Note what was achieved without the model, partner or teacher prompt, then choose one next teaching step.
Teacher language
Teacher language
What did you notice about morphology, and what evidence helped you decide?
“Which feature makes this an example of the word?”
“How does the meaning or useful phrase change in another context?”
Respond to the learner
Identify one successful meaning or language choice. Ask about one gap, allow thinking time, then invite a revision. Check the revised move again on a fresh example.
Adjust support and challenge
Offer a brief model, useful vocabulary and partner rehearsal where needed. Keep the subject goal; reduce one prompt on fresh content and record what was independent.
Teaching this skill → · Age and language support →
More support
Use an image, object, bilingual gloss and contrasting example. Retrieve the word in a new sentence rather than repeat a definition only. Allow familiar-language notes or another response mode when checking subject understanding.
Greater independence
Change the content, evidence or audience. Remove the completed model and ask learners to explain a choice. Increase subject complexity only when it fits the curriculum and prior knowledge.
Choose the next step
If subject meaning is insecure, reteach the concept. If the concept is understood but the English is unclear, model one useful language relationship and invite a fresh response.