Explain Similarity and Difference

Worked classroom example

Art

Worked example

For Explain Similarity and Difference in Art, set a prompt about composition. Ask learners to write a comparison that names both items and uses a precise comparative linker such as whereas or similarly. Model a short response with the subject evidence visible; have learners underline the part that meets the criterion and revise one vague or unsupported phrase.

Use this example to make the language move visible. Select subject content appropriate to the class’s age and prior knowledge.

Teaching sequence

1. Set a short Art prompt and prepare two related concepts. For Explain Similarity and Difference, show the success criterion and model one planning choice while leaving the subject reasoning to learners.
2. Learners produce the response required by Explain Similarity and Difference: Write a comparison that names both items and uses a precise comparative linker such as whereas or similarly. Allow a brief oral rehearsal or note plan, then draft in the form the prompt requires.
3. Use this check: “Which part of the success criterion can you see in this sentence?” Ask learners to apply the criterion to fresh content, underline where they meet it and make one purposeful revision.

Try it in your next lesson

Prepare

Use two related concepts. Choose a second example that checks the same language move without repeating the original answer.

Classroom task

Model one brief example using two related concepts. Learners create their own version and swap with a partner for one accuracy check.

Check independent transfer

Learners underline claim, evidence and reasoning in their final response and revise any missing link.

Collect a response on fresh content. Note what was achieved without the model, partner or teacher prompt, then choose one next teaching step.

Teacher language

Teacher language

Which part of the success criterion can you see in this sentence?

Respond to the learner

Identify one successful meaning or language choice. Ask about one gap, allow thinking time, then invite a revision. Check the revised move again on a fresh example.

Adjust support and challenge

Offer a brief model, useful vocabulary and partner rehearsal where needed. Keep the subject goal; reduce one prompt on fresh content and record what was independent.

Teaching this skill → · Age and language support →

More support

Use oral rehearsal, a brief model and a limited sentence frame. Remove one support for the fresh writing task. Allow familiar-language notes or another response mode when checking subject understanding.

Greater independence

Change the content, evidence or audience. Remove the completed model and ask learners to explain a choice. Increase subject complexity only when it fits the curriculum and prior knowledge.

Choose the next step

If subject meaning is insecure, reteach the concept. If the concept is understood but the English is unclear, model one useful language relationship and invite a fresh response.