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Academic · TT-36 · Text type guide

Lab method and results

Document what was done and what was observed. Explore its shape, language, tone and register, then switch the advice to fit your curriculum context.

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Download one-page guide ↓Teacher checklist ↓Scaffolds and frames ↓Weaker / stronger models ↓
Science writing

Show what was done and what was measured.

Give ordered actions, quantities and safety controls; report measurements with units without inventing an explanation.

Teacher prompt: Which detail lets your reader check this claim?

Independent check: Use a fresh example. Ask the learner to identify the evidence and one limit without copying the model.

Explore subject support
How the text works

Purpose, shape and language.

Purpose: Document what was done and what was observed

Common forms: Practical write-up, experiment notebook

Typical structure: Aim → variables and method → labelled results → observation statement

Language features: Past tense; sequence; measurements; tables; passive forms if useful

Tone and register: Precise and neutral; use passive voice only where it improves focus and clarity.

Teaching guidance

Make the method repeatable. Record observations before interpretation and include units and labels.

Quick learner checklist

  • □ The opening makes the purpose clear: Document what was done and what was observed.
  • □ Each part has a clear place and moves the reader towards the purpose.
  • □ The language features, tone and level of formality fit the reader and situation.
  • □ I have checked the details, paragraphing and punctuation before sharing.
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