1State the listening purpose before speaking or playing the extract
2Listen once for the main idea without requiring detailed transcription
3Pairs compare what they understood and identify one uncertainty
4Listen again for the detail that resolves it
Worked classroom example
First-listen target: What change happens during evaporation? Second-listen target: Where does the change occur? Expected response: “Liquid changes to gas at the surface; it can happen below the boiling point.”
A model to discuss and adapt to your class.
02 · The classroom routine
Teach the move
Prepare · 3 minutes
Choose a short explanation. Set a first-listen question for the main idea and a second-listen focus for a useful detail.
1
State the listening purpose before speaking or playing the extract. Keep the first question visible.
2
Listen once for the main idea without requiring detailed transcription.
3
Pairs compare what they understood and identify one uncertainty.
4
Listen again for the detail that resolves it; then explain the idea in new words.
EAL upgrade
Let learners generate their own second-listen question, then use fewer prompts with a new explanation.
Keep the subject challenge. Offer one model, visual or language prompt where needed, then check a fresh independent response.
03 · A plan for the next lesson
Try it tomorrow
Prepare one task
Choose a short explanation. Set a first-listen question for the main idea and a second-listen focus for a useful detail.
Model and rehearse
State the listening purpose before speaking or playing the extract. Keep the first question visible. Listen once for the main idea without requiring detailed transcription.
Collect evidence
Ask learners to explain why a puddle can shrink on a cool day. Check the distinction between evaporation and boiling, not just recognition of the word surface.
Next time
Let learners generate their own second-listen question, then use fewer prompts with a new explanation.
What to look for
Ask learners to explain why a puddle can shrink on a cool day. Check the distinction between evaporation and boiling, not just recognition of the word surface.
04 · Words you can use
Teacher language
Adapt these prompts to the task and your learners.
Launch
Our purpose is: Make listening purposeful with one clear target before learners hear an explanation.
Probe the thinking
On the first listen, find the change. On the second, check where it happens.
Check independently
Try the new case on your own. Show the detail or reasoning that supports your answer.
Hand over
Which support do you still need, and which part can you now do independently?
05 · Keep the move, change the context
Across subjects
Transfer 1
Humanities: listen first for a speaker’s position, then for one supporting reason.
Transfer 2
Maths: listen first for the chosen method, then for why it suits the problem.
Adjust language support
Use a small word bank, visuals and partner rehearsal when needed. Extend with precise explanations and qualifications. Judge the support from the response to this task.
Keep the strategy. Change the subject.
Four classroom examples
Science
Set up the task
Before an explanation of evaporation, ask where the change occurs.
Possible student response
Particles escape from the liquid’s surface; evaporation can happen below the boiling point.
Check the learning
Ask learners to record the target meaning in their own words; replay or repeat only the relevant part.
Humanities
Set up the task
Before a source commentary, ask for the speaker’s claim and one reason.
Possible student response
The speaker argues that the poster is persuasive because it addresses the audience directly.
Check the learning
Ask learners to record the target meaning in their own words; replay or repeat only the relevant part.
English
Set up the task
Before a reading of a short scene, ask what the character says and what remains uncertain.
Possible student response
The character says she will return, but we do not yet know whether she intends to keep the promise.
Check the learning
Ask learners to record the target meaning in their own words; replay or repeat only the relevant part.
Maths
Set up the task
Before a fraction explanation, ask why a common denominator is used.
Possible student response
A common denominator gives equally sized parts, so the numerators can be compared.
Check the learning
Ask learners to record the target meaning in their own words; replay or repeat only the relevant part.