Before the Audio: Predict
Use a title, image or key terms to predict the topic and write one question to listen for.
Worked classroom example
Science
Use a labelled diagram to predict what a short explanation of a water cycle will cover.
Use this example to make the language move visible. Select subject content appropriate to the class’s age and prior knowledge.
Teaching sequence
- Show the title or image without playing the audio.
- Pairs predict the likely topic and note one clue behind their prediction.
- Set one listening question, then return to the prediction after the first listen.
Materials and purpose
a short audio, image or topic prompt
A clear prediction gives learners a listening purpose and activates relevant knowledge.
Try it in your next lesson
Prepare
Use a short audio, image or topic prompt. Choose a second example that checks the same language move without repeating the original answer.
Classroom task
Use a title, image or key terms to predict the topic and write one question to listen for.
Check independent transfer
Set one listening question, then return to the prediction after the first listen.
Collect a response on fresh content. Note what was achieved without the model, partner or teacher prompt, then choose one next teaching step.
Teacher language
Teacher language
What clue shaped your prediction?
“Which word, number or qualifier changes the meaning?”
“What can you reconstruct in your own words without replaying?”
Respond to the learner
Identify one successful meaning or language choice. Ask about one gap, allow thinking time, then invite a revision. Check the revised move again on a fresh example.
Adjust support and challenge
Offer a brief model, useful vocabulary and partner rehearsal where needed. Keep the subject goal; reduce one prompt on fresh content and record what was independent.
Teaching this skill → · Age and language support →
More support
Use shorter chunks, purposeful replay and keyword notes. Retain captions, transcripts or other required access arrangements. Allow familiar-language notes or another response mode when checking subject understanding.
Greater independence
Change the content, evidence or audience. Remove the completed model and ask learners to explain a choice. Increase subject complexity only when it fits the curriculum and prior knowledge.
Choose the next step
If subject meaning is insecure, reteach the concept. If the concept is understood but the English is unclear, model one useful language relationship and invite a fresh response.