Apply it to Discussion:
Compare a draft with a stronger version.
Less effective: Some people like uniforms; others do not.
More effective: Supporters value a shared dress code, while critics point to cost and self-expression. A fair policy weighs both concerns and listens to students.
The discussion represents perspectives before a measured view.
Purpose, shape and language.
Purpose: Explore more than one position before reaching a view
Common forms: Balanced essay, public issue, ethical question
Typical structure: Issue → position A → position B → weighed conclusion
Language features: Contrast links; reporting verbs; qualified claims; evidence
Tone and register: Balanced, considered and often formal; use cautious language when evidence is mixed.
Teaching guidance
Give each position a fair explanation. Compare the strength of evidence before deciding what follows.
Quick learner checklist
- □ The opening makes the purpose clear: Explore more than one position before reaching a view.
- □ Each part has a clear place and moves the reader towards the purpose.
- □ The language features, tone and level of formality fit the reader and situation.
- □ I have checked the details, paragraphing and punctuation before sharing.